As technology advances, we have the potential to create increasingly sophisticated computer simulations or even the entire cosmos. This has led scientists to consider whether our own universe is a simulation, and to look for evidence to prove or disprove the hypothesis.

A study in AIP Advances suggests that gravity may not be a fundamental force but a property of massive computer simulation. Physicist Melvin Vopson proposes that the universe is like a computer trying to save space. In other words, what we perceive as gravity might be a result of the universe’s tendency to optimize its informational structure, leading to the clumping of matter and the attraction of objects. If Vopson’s theory were true, it would change our understanding of physics. However, the study emphasized the need for more scrutiny and experimentation to validate the hypothesis.